Lying 5km south of Heraklion in the valley of the river Kairatos, the Palace of Knossos is the legendary site of the Theseus fighting the Minotaur in Greek mythology. With construction beginning as early as 2000 BC (according to legend), the building is very important to Minoan culture and history.
After its initial build, allegedly there was a huge earthquake which destroyed the palace as well as most of the surrounding area. The palace was then rebuilt around 1700 BC to an even more elaborate plan.
Excavation of the palace began in the early 20th century by Sir Arthur Evans and the result is quite spectacular. The palace is a maze of workrooms, living spaces and the walls are lined with detailed images of Cretan life in the late Bronze Age.
Some criticize Evans for his ‘inaccurate’ restoration of the palace, and they feel that a lot of the features were rebuilt based on guesses alone, but even though, the palace is a fascinating destination for tourists. The original grandeur of the palace is palpable and the building is laid out in an almost labyrinthine fashion.
Knossos Bull horns
The Palace of Knossos is the largest of the Minoan palaces and spreads of 20,000 square meters and reaches four stories at its highest. It is set around a large central court which was originally used for public meetings.
If you are visiting the palace, it is best to go in the cooler months (spring/autumn) to make your exploration more comfortable.
Related: Places to visit in Greece
Photo by Spence..Away until 14th Oct
Knossos is a great site, and something you should not miss when you go to Crete.
But I really do agree – try to visit in spring or fall, or else it will be both extremely warm but also packed with tourists.
Actually they only use two seasons in Greece, Summer and Winter – but you get the idea – vist early or late summer 🙂